ScorpTax

HMRC 消息

Making Tax Digital 入息稅:最新消息

ScorpTax 每日檢查 HMRC 在 GOV.UK 發布的官方指引。HMRC 每次更改頁面,更改內容都會在這裡顯示,並附上原文連結。

誰需要做甚麼

  • 2026 年 4 月 6 日起:合資格收入超過 £50,000 的自僱人士及業主,必須使用 Making Tax Digital。
  • 2027 年 4 月 6 日起:超過 £30,000。2028 年 4 月 6 日起:超過 £20,000。
  • 合資格收入是指兩年前報稅表中,未扣除支出的自僱及物業收入。

你需要做的事

  • 以數碼方式記錄業務收入及支出。
  • 於 8 月 7 日、11 月 7 日、2 月 7 日及 5 月 7 日前向 HMRC 提交季度更新。
  • 稅務年度結束後,於翌年 1 月 31 日前提交報稅表。

HMRC 最新更改

以下更改說明為 HMRC 官方英文原文。

  1. Use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    Send quarterly updates - Guidance explaining that your software provider will have information about how to send quarterly updates using their software has been added. Information about how to confirm you’ve sent a quarterly update has been added. New sections ‘After you’ve sent an update’ and ‘Changing your update period’ have been added.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  2. Sign up for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The option to prove your identity by answering questions has been removed.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  3. HMRC videos and webinars for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The recorded webinar link for 'Making Tax Digital if you are a landlord and joint property owner' and the video 'How to sign up your clients to Making Tax Digital for Income Tax' have been updated.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  4. Work out your qualifying income for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The information about what you should do if all your self-employment and property income ceased before 6 April 2026 has been updated.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  5. Check what to do if HMRC has signed you up for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    Guidance has been updated to confirm HMRC will also check records against the 2025 to 2026 tax return if it's already been submitted. It's also been updated to make clear what you should do if all your income sources ceased before, on or from 6 April 2026.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  6. Use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    If your circumstances change - The example of being below the relevant threshold for 3 consecutive tax years to opt out has been updated.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  7. Sign up for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    Information about what happens from September 2026 if you do not sign up to Making Tax Digital for Income Tax has been added.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  8. Making Tax Digital for Income Tax for sole traders and landlords: step by step

    Information about HMRC signing you up to Making Tax Digital for Income Tax from September 2026 has been added.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  9. Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    Information about HMRC signing you up to Making Tax Digital for Income Tax from September 2026 has been added.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  10. Sign up for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    Planned downtime from 5pm on Friday 11 September 2026 to 1pm Tuesday 15 September 2026 has been added.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  11. HMRC videos and webinars for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The ‘How to sign up for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax’ video has been removed. The ‘How to choose software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax’ video has been added. The ‘How to add client authorisations to your agent services account’ section and video have been updated to ‘How to sign up your clients to Making Tax Digital for Income Tax’. The following recorded webinar links have been updated — ‘How to get ready for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax if you’re a sole trader or landlord’, ‘Making Tax Digital for Income Tax for businesses’ and ‘Get ready for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax if you’re an agent'. The live webinar link for ‘Making Tax Digital for Income Tax — sole traders and landlords without an accountant or bookkeeper’ has been updated.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  12. Use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    Help and support - New sections have been added for 'If you signed up for the wrong tax year', 'If you need to request a refund' and 'If you're acting on behalf of someone who has died'. Information and an option to 'Chat with HMRC's digital assistant' has been added.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  13. Work out your qualifying income for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    Information has been added explaining that if all your self-employment or property income sources have ceased since you submitted your last Self Assessment tax return, you need to tell HMRC before the start of the next tax year. You’ll then receive a letter confirming that you do not need to use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax. More information about how changes to your Self Assessment tax return after you submit it may affect when you need to use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax has been added. Definitions for ‘ceased income’ and ‘annualise’ have been added. The example for ceasing a single income source has been updated to include property income.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  14. Sign up for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The guidance has been updated to include information about qualifying income. It's also been updated to make clear that volunteers can sign up for this tax year, or the next one. Information about ceased income sources has also been added.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  15. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The 'Software products in development' section has been removed because they are now listed in the find software tool.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  16. Sign up for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The message about planned downtime for the Making Tax Digital for Income Tax service has been removed.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  17. Sign up for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    A message about planned downtime for the Making Tax Digital for Income Tax service has been added.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  18. Use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    Submit your tax return - The guidance has been updated to clarify that you need submit your previous year tax return how you normally would and what an agent needs to share with clients. The section on 'If you disagree with the calculation or there is an error in your software' has been updated to say contact your software provider first and when you would need to contact HMRC. The sections for 'If you're volunteering to test Making Tax Digital for Income Tax' and 'If your software does not support submission of your other income sources' have been removed.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  19. Find out if you can get an exemption from Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The guidance has been updated to say that you need to apply for an exemption if you use the SA104 supplementary page to claim averaging relief. The reference to 'financial' for sharing information with HMRC if you are not physically or mentally capable has also been removed.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  20. Sign up for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    A message about planned downtime for the Making Tax Digital for Income Tax service has been added.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  21. Use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    Submit your tax return - Student loan plan type and postgraduate loan has been added to the list of 'Information HMRC will add'. Payrolled benefits in kind that are not subject to Class 1A National Insurance contributions has been added to the list of 'Information you will add'.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  22. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The details of two software suppliers have been removed from the 'software products in development' section.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  23. HMRC videos and webinars for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The video 'How do I sign up for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax' has been added.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  24. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The details of one software supplier has been removed from the 'software products in development' section.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  25. Use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    Get your software ready - Step 2 for 'How to authorise your software as an agent' has been updated to make it clearer you need to use your firm's agent services account user ID and password.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  26. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The details of two software suppliers have been removed from the 'software in development' section.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  27. Find out if you can get an exemption from Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The guidance has been updated to clarify the exemption criteria for not being physically or mentally capable of providing financial information to HMRC, for not having a National Insurance number and if you use the SA109 supplementary page. It now also mentions the 2025 to 2026 tax return, partnerships and the supplementary pages used to claim averaging relief and if you are a Lloyd's member.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  28. Sign up for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The guidance has been updated for the 2026 to 2027 tax year. If you’re required to use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax from 6 April 2026, you should sign up now. If you're not required to use it until 6 April 2027, you can choose to sign up voluntarily.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  29. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The details of one software supplier has been removed from the 'software in development' section.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  30. Use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    Help and support - Information about how to get help and support for the 2026 to 2027 tax year has been added.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  31. Penalties for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The late payment penalty for the 2027 to 2028 tax year if payment is 31 days or more late has been corrected to 4% of the tax owed at day 15 and 4% of the tax owed at day 30, plus an annual rate of 10% per year on the outstanding amount, charged daily from day 31 until the tax is paid, or for up to 2 years.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  32. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    'Choosing more than one product' has been updated to clarify that you can only use one software product for each separate submission you need to make to HMRC. Section 'How to choose the right software features' has been updated to to confirm if you're VAT registered you should check if your software has HMRC Assist built in to help you with your tax affairs. The details of 3 software suppliers have been removed from the 'Software in development' section.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  33. HMRC videos and webinars for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The recorded webinar link for 'Making Tax Digital for Income Tax for Agents' has been updated and links to information about working out qualifying income have been added.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  34. Find out if and when you need to use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The ‘Check if you need to use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax’ section has been updated because the tool now asks about the 2026 to 2027 tax year and exemptions.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  35. Sign up for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The message about planned downtime for the Making Tax Digital for Income Tax service has been removed.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  36. Sign up for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The message about planned downtime for the Making Tax Digital for Income Tax service has been updated.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  37. Use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    Submit your tax return - The introduction and 'After you have submitted your tax return' sections have been updated to include a link to information about penalties for those required to use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  38. Sign up for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The ‘Before you sign up’ section has been updated to include a link to information about penalties for those required to use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  39. Penalties for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax volunteers

    The guidance has been updated to include a link to new guidance about penalties for those required to use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax. The guidance also confirms there is no penalty for the 2024 to 2025 tax year if payment is 16 to 30 days late. It further explains how to check when penalty points will be removed. If you get a penalty, the letter you receive will explain how to appeal if you disagree.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  40. Sign up for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The message about planned downtime for the Making Tax Digital for Income Tax service has been updated.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  41. Sign up for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    A message about planned downtime for the Making Tax Digital for Income Tax service has been added.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  42. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The details of one software supplier has been removed from the 'software in development' section.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  43. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The details for one software supplier have been added in the ‘software products in development’ section.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  44. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The details for one software supplier have been added and one other amended in the ‘software products in development’ section.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  45. Use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    Signing up - The guidance on authorising your software has been updated to include an identity check and connecting software to HMRC.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  46. HMRC videos and webinars for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    A recorded webinar for ‘How to get ready for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax — the agent services account’ has been added.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  47. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The guidance has been updated to explain that if you get a share of profit from a partnership as an individual partner, your chosen software must be able to report this on your tax return.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  48. Use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    Submit your tax return - The guidance has been updated to explain that if you get a share of profit from a partnership as an individual partner, you will need to add this as an income source on your tax return.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  49. Find out if you can get an exemption from Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The guidance now includes details on automatic exemptions and exemptions you need to apply for. It also explains which exemptions are permanent and which are temporary.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  50. Find out if and when you need to use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The list of exemptions has been removed and a link has been added to another page with updated information about exemptions.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  51. Work out your qualifying income for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The guidance has been updated to explain that if you get a share of profit from a partnership as an individual partner, this does not count towards your qualifying income. Additionally, you still need to include that share of profit in your end of year tax return through your compatible software.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  52. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The details of one software supplier has been removed from the 'software in development' section.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  53. HMRC videos and webinars for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The sections 'Making Tax Digital for Income Tax for agents' and 'Making Tax Digital for Income Tax for businesses' have been added.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  54. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The details for 2 software suppliers have been added in the ‘software products in development’ section.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  55. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The details for one software supplier have been added in the ‘software products in development’ section.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  56. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The details for 2 software suppliers have been added, and 3 software suppliers have been removed in the ‘software in development’ section.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  57. Use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    Create digital records - Guidance for creating digital records has been updated to clarify including ‘expenses’ in records and to clarify if your accounting period ends on 31 March you have chosen calendar updates in your software before you send your first quarterly update.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  58. Work out your qualifying income for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    Guidance has been updated to make clear that if you receive qualifying care relief, you will not need to use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax before April 2027.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  59. Find out if you can get an exemption from Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The updated guidance explains that if you’re exempt from sending VAT returns using Making Tax Digital compatible software because you’re going through an insolvency procedure, and you are signed up to Making Tax Digital for Income Tax, you will not be exempt and should continue to use the service.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  60. Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    An introduction has been added to explain what Making Tax Digital for Income Tax is and who needs to sign up. The collection has been re-ordered to remove duplicate entries where guidance applies to both agents and sole traders or landlords. Page descriptions have been updated to make it clear what information each guidance page includes.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  61. Making Tax Digital for Income Tax for sole traders and landlords: step by step

    The introduction has been updated to focus on those who must use Making Tax Digital from April 2026. The software step has been updated to confirm that HMRC does not provide software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  62. Sign up for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    Guidance has been updated to make clear who needs to use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax from April 2026 and what they need to sign up. It has also been updated to confirm that anyone signing up must be registered for Self Assessment and have submitted a tax return in the last 2 years. Information about penalties has been updated. Information about exemptions has been added.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  63. Find out if and when you need to use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The guidance now includes further details on permanent and temporary exemptions for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax. It explains which exemptions are automatic and which you need to apply for.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  64. HMRC videos and webinars for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    A section for ‘How to get ready for Making Tax Digital — The Agent Services Account (ASA)’ has been added. The sections for ‘New penalties for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax (sole traders and landlords)’, ‘How to sign yourself up to Making Tax Digital for Income Tax’, ‘Making Tax Digital for Income Tax for sole traders and landlords — what you’ll need to do’, ‘How to sign your client up to Making Tax Digital for Income Tax’ ‘New penalties for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax (Agents)’ and ‘Making Tax Digital for Income Tax for agents — what you’ll need to do’ have been removed.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  65. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The details for one software supplier have been added in the ‘software products in development’ section.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  66. Use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    Send quarterly updates - Guidance has been updated to clarify how penalty points work if you miss a deadline for sending an update.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  67. Penalties for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax volunteers

    Guidance has been updated to clarify how penalty points work if you stop volunteering and when late payment penalties apply.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  68. HMRC videos and webinars for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    Information about Making Tax Digital for Income Tax — sole traders and landlords without an accountant or bookkeeper has been added.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  69. Use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    If your circumstances change - Information about changing your software and changing your tax agent has been added.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  70. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The section 'How to choose the right software features' has been updated to confirm software will need to work with the chosen accounting period (standard tax year, calendar update periods or neither).' The section 'software in development' is now called 'software products in development'.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  71. Work out your qualifying income for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    Guidance has been updated to clarify which sources of income do and do not count toward qualifying income. Information about ‘Ceased income sources’, ‘Amendments to your Self Assessment tax return’, ‘If you use averaging relief’, ‘One off transactions in UK land’ and ‘If you get income from UK Real Estate Investment Trusts (UK REITS) or a Property Authorised Investment Fund (PAIFs)’ has been added. Information about ‘If your accounting period is longer or shorter than 12 months’, ‘If you're a carer that is eligible for qualifying care relief’ and ‘How your tax residence affects your qualifying income’ has also been updated.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  72. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The details for one software supplier have been added in the ‘software in development’ section.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  73. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The details of one software supplier have been removed from the 'software in development' section.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  74. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The details of 3 software suppliers have been removed from the 'software in development' section.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  75. HMRC videos and webinars for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    A YouTube video about adding client authorisations to your Agent Services Account has been added. A recorded webinar about 'New penalties for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax (sole traders and landlords)' has been added. The live webinar has been removed, and a recorded webinar has been added for 'How to sign yourself up to Making Tax Digital for Income Tax'. The live webinar has been removed, and a recorded webinar has been added for 'How to sign your client up to Making Tax Digital for Income Tax'. A recorded webinar for 'New penalties for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax (Agents)' has been added.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  76. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The details of one software supplier have been removed from the 'software in development' section.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  77. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The details for one software supplier has been added, one software supplier has been updated and one software supplier has been removed in the ‘software in development’ section.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  78. Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    Collection page updated to include a link to 'Find out if you can get an exemption from Making Tax Digital for Income Tax' guidance.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  79. Choose the right software for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    The details for one software supplier have been added in the ‘software in development’ section. One software supplier's details have been updated. One software supplier has been removed.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗
  80. Use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

    If your circumstances change - The guidance has been updated to include what you should do if you've previously signed up for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax and think you've become digitally excluded.

    在 GOV.UK 閱讀 ↗

用 ScorpTax 做好準備

以淺白中文或英文記賬、提交季度更新及報稅表。

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本頁概述 HMRC 已發布的指引,並非稅務建議:如需了解你的情況,請查閱 GOV.UK 或諮詢會計師。 包含根據 Open Government Licence v3.0 授權的公共部門資料。